Presentation on the topic of fine arts. Presentation for the lesson presentation for the lesson on fine arts (iso) on the topic. Fragments from the presentation

Presentation on the topic "Types of Fine Arts" in fine arts in powerpoint format. This presentation for schoolchildren talks about such types of fine arts as painting, sculpture, architecture. The presentation contains a large number of illustrations. Presentation author: Sergeeva Tatyana Nikolaevna, teacher of fine arts.

Fragments from the presentation

Painting

  • a type of fine art whose works are created using paints applied to a surface. Painting is an important means of artistic reflection and interpretation of reality, influencing the thoughts and feelings of the audience.
  • The main technical varieties are oil painting, painting with water paints on plaster - raw (fresco) and dry (a secco), tempera, glue painting, wax painting, enamel, ceramic painting, silicate, synthetic paints, mosaic, stained glass; watercolor, gouache, pastel.
Portrait

(French portrait), an image of a person or group of people; in the visual arts, one of the genres in which the human individuality is recreated.

Scenery

(French pays), view, image of any area; in painting and graphics, a genre in which the main subject of the image is nature. Often depicted are views of cities or architectural complexes (architectural landscape, veduta), sea views (marina).

Still life

(French nature morte, lit. - dead nature), a genre of fine art (mainly easel painting), dedicated to the image of inanimate objects (utensils, fruits, game, bouquets of flowers, attributes of any activity, etc.).

Sculpture

  • (from lat. sculpo - carve), a type of fine art, the works of which have a three-dimensional, three-dimensional shape and are made of solid or plastic materials. The sculpture depicts mainly a person, less often animals.
  • The artistic means of sculpture are the construction of a three-dimensional form, plastic modeling (molding), the development of a silhouette, texture, and in some cases also color. A distinction is made between a round sculpture (a statue, a group, a figurine, a bust), viewed from different sides, and a relief (the image is located on the background plane).

Architecture

  • (from the Greek architekthon - builder), the art of designing and constructing buildings and other structures that create the environment necessary for people to live and work, in accordance with the purpose of society ..
  • The expressive means of architecture are composition, tectonics, scale, proportions, rhythm, plasticity of volumes, texture and color of materials. In architecture, functional, technical, aesthetic principles (usefulness, strength, beauty) are interconnected.

Graphics

  • from (grapho - I write), a type of fine art, including drawing and printed artistic images (engraving, lithography, etc.), based on the art of drawing and made with a pencil, pen or charcoal.
  • The expressive means of graphics are a contour line, a stroke, a spot (sometimes a color), a sheet background, with which the image forms a contrast or nuance ratio.

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The text of this presentation

Kinds of art
Prepared by: Limanskaya Anna, 8 b

Art is a specific type of reflection and formation of reality by a person in the process of artistic creation in accordance with certain aesthetic ideals. Types of art are divided into 3 main types: 1) Spatial; 2) temporal; 3) space-time.

1. SPATIAL KINDS OF ART Spatial arts are subdivided: - into fine arts: painting, sculpture, graphics, photography and others; non-visual arts: architecture, arts and crafts and artistic design (design).

SPATIAL Fine arts Fine art is a kind of art, the main feature of which is the reflection of reality in visual, visually perceived images. The visual arts include:
painting,
graphics,
sculpture,
photographic art

PAINTING - a kind of fine art, the works of which are created on a plane using colored materials. Painting is divided into:
easel
monumental
decorative

GRAPHICS - the art of depicting objects with contour lines and strokes. Sometimes the use of colored spots is allowed in the graphics.

SCULPTURE - a kind of fine art, the works of which have a physically material, objective volume and a three-dimensional form, placed in real space. The main objects of sculpture are man and images of the animal world. The main types of sculpture are round sculpture and relief.

PHOTO ART - the art of creating artistic photography

SPATIAL Non-Visual Arts
design (artistic design).
architecture
decorative and applied,

ARCHITECTURE - art: - design and construction of buildings; and - creating artistically expressive ensembles.

DECORATIVE ARTS is the field of plastic arts, whose works, along with architecture, artistically form the material environment surrounding a person. Decorative art is divided into: - monumental and decorative art; - arts and crafts; and - decorative arts.

DESIGN - artistic design of the objective world; development of samples of rational construction of the subject environment. - creative activity, the purpose of which is to determine the formal qualities of industrial products

2. TEMPORARY ARTS The temporary arts include: 1) music; 2) fiction.

Music is an art form that reflects reality in sound artistic images. Music can convey emotions, feelings of people, which is expressed in rhythm, intonation, melody. According to the method of performance, it is divided into instrumental and vocal.
. Music is also divided into: folk and classical modern jazz military spiritual

Fiction is a form of art that uses the words and constructions of natural (written human) language as the only material. Literature is a written form of the art of the word, in the broad sense of the word: the totality of any written texts.

3. SPATIAL-TIME (spectacular) KINDS OF ART These types of art include: 1) dance; 2) theater; 3) film art; 4) circus art.

DANCE is a type of art in which artistic images are created by means of plastic movements and rhythmically clear and continuous changes in the expressive positions of the human body. Dance is inextricably linked with music, the emotional and figurative content of which is embodied in its choreographic composition, movements, figures.

THEATER is a kind of art that reflects reality, characters, events, conflicts, their interpretation and evaluation through a dramatic action that occurs in the process of an actor playing in front of an audience. In the course of historical development, three main types of theater were identified, differing in specific features and means of artistic expression: drama, opera and ballet theaters.

CINEMA ART is a kind of art, the works of which are created with the help of filming of real, or specially staged, or with the involvement of means of animation of events, facts, and phenomena of reality. It is a synthetic art form that combines literature, theatre, visual arts and music.


Art is a specific type of reflection and formation of reality by a person in the process of artistic creation in accordance with certain aesthetic ideals. Art is at the same time consciousness, knowledge, and communication between people. Types of art are divided into 3 main types: 1) spatial (plastic), which exist in space, without changing and not developing in time, and perceived by sight; 2) temporary; 3) space-time. Within each art form, genres are distinguished.


1. SPATIAL PLASTIC KINDS OF ART Spatial arts are art forms whose works exist in space without changing or developing in time; - have a substantive character; - are performed by processing material material; -perceived by the audience directly and visually. Spatial arts are subdivided: - into fine arts: painting, sculpture, graphics, photography; -non-fine arts: -architecture, -arts and crafts and -artistic design (design).


SPATIAL Fine arts Fine art is a kind of art, the main feature of which is the reflection of reality in visual, visually perceived images. The fine arts include: painting, graphics, sculpture, photography, printing



GRAPHICS - the art of depicting objects with contour lines and strokes. Sometimes the use of colored spots is allowed in the graphics. Graphics include a drawing and various types of its printed reproductions: engraving, lithography, monotype, book illustration, posters, as well as computer graphics. Graphics are divided into: easel, preparatory (sketch, sketch), applied and industrial graphics (diplomas, stamps, labels, advertising)


SCULPTURE - a kind of fine art, the works of which have a physically material, objective volume and a three-dimensional form, placed in real space. The main objects of sculpture are man and images of the animal world. The main types of sculpture are round sculpture and relief. sculpture is subdivided: - into monumental; - monumental-decorative; - easel; and - sculpture of small forms.








DECORATIVE ARTS is the field of plastic arts, whose works, along with architecture, artistically form the material environment surrounding a person. Decorative art is divided into: - monumental and decorative art; - arts and crafts; and - decorative arts.


State budgetary professional educational institution of the Rostov Region "Volgodonsk Pedagogical College" GBPOU RO "VPK"

Topic: "Types of Fine Arts"

Completed by: Kuskova Victoria Anatolyevna


Fine arts :

  • Painting
  • Graphics
  • Sculpture
  • Architecture
  • Arts and Crafts
  • Theatrical and decorative art
  • Design

Painting

This is a type of fine art associated with the transmission of visual images by applying paints to a rigid or flexible surface.

It is divided into types:

2) According to the execution technique:

1) For practical purposes:

  • monumental;
  • decorative;
  • Theatrical and decorative;
  • easel;
  • Miniature;
  • Lacquer.
  • oily
  • Tempera
  • watercolor
  • gouache
  • Pastel
  • wax

monumental painting

This is a special kind of paintings on a large scale, decorating the walls and ceilings of architectural structures.

Main varieties:

  • Fresco

Painting on wet plaster

Polyphemus in love

Annibale Caracci


An image made of particles of the same or different material.

Empress Theodora with retinue.


A work of colored glass, designed for through lighting and designed to fill an opening, most often a window, in any architectural structure

Upper half of the Poor Man's Bible Window, Canterbury Cathedral.


decorative painting

It is used to decorate buildings, interiors in the form of colorful panels, which, with a realistic image, create the illusion of a wall breakthrough, a visual increase in the size of the room, or, on the contrary, confirm the flatness of the wall and the isolation of space.


Theatrical and decorative

Scenery, costumes, make-up, props help to reveal the content more deeply.

Scenography for the ballet The Golden Horde


easel

This is a technique where paint is applied to a movable surface in order to create an independent painting.

Easel paintings are made on an easel.


miniature

Painting work of small forms.

Emperor Nicholas I. Fragment of a miniature by G. Morselli


Lacquer miniature


oily painting

It is carried out with paint erased on vegetable oils. Thick paint, when oil or special thinners and varnishes are added to it, liquefies.


Tempera painting

At the heart of this word is the Latin temperare, which means "to mix." The pigments were triturated with water and dried. Then they were mixed with an egg, diluted with glue, vinegar, wine or beer.


watercolor painting

Painting technique using special watercolor paints. When dissolved in water, they form a transparent suspension of fine pigment, due to this, the effect of lightness, airiness and subtle color transitions is created.


gouache painting

They are made from pigments and glue with the addition of white. The admixture of white gives the gouache a matte velvety, but when it dries, the colors are somewhat whitened (lightened), which the artist must take into account in the process of drawing. With the help of gouache paints, you can cover dark tones with light ones.


pastel painting

Pastel (from Latin pasta - dough) is a group of artistic materials used in graphics and painting. Most often produced in the form of crayons or rimless pencils, having the form of bars with a round or square section.


wax painting

A type of painting technique in which wax is used as a binder for paint.


The purpose of the lesson:

  • Get to know the fine arts
  • Get to know the fine arts
  • Learn the basic language of the visual arts


Painting - with the creation of artistic images with the help of paints (art. Pablo Picasso "Dream")


Graphics- the art of depicting objects with contour lines and strokes, without paint


Sculpture- the art of creating volumetric works of art by carving, carving, modeling, casting


Architecture- the art of designing and building buildings (public and residential) (A. Gaudi "Sagrada Familia")


Arts and Crafts– production and decoration of everyday items, furniture, dishes, clothes, jewelry, etc.


genre- a type of work of art characterized by certain themes


Portrait- an image of a person or a group of people (art. O. Renoir "Portrait of Jeanne Samary")


household genre- depiction of everyday life of people (art. E. Degas "Absinthe")


Scenery- an image of nature or an urban environment (art. Vincent van Gogh "View of Arles with irises")



Seascape (Artist I. K. Aivazovsky "Black Sea")


urban landscape(artist Claude Monet "Boulevard des Capucines")


rural landscape(artist F. Vasilyev "Village Street")


Still life- image of everyday objects



Animal genre(artist A. Durer "Hare")


Battle genre - depiction of military operations (art. V. V. Vereshchagin “They attack by surprise”)


historical genre- depiction of historical events or biblical scenes (artist V. I. Surikov “Morning of the Streltsy Execution”)


Fairy-tale epic genre(artist V. M. Vasnetsov "Kashchei the Immortal")


Questions:

  • What kinds of fine arts do you know?
  • What is painting?
  • H what is graphics?
  • What is a sculpture?
  • What is arts and crafts?
  • What is architecture?
  • What is a genre of fine art?
  • What genres of fine art do you know ?
  • What types of landscape are ?