How to open an IP - step by step instructions. Required documents for registration of an individual entrepreneur

For many, it is important to be able to work for oneself, surrendering completely to the chosen occupation. What can prevent you from earning money by doing what you love? A novice businessman may be faced with the need to figure out how to open a sole proprietorship and start acting officially.

What you need to open an IP

According to the law, all citizens of the country, even foreigners who have a temporary registration in Russia, can work as an individual entrepreneur (earlier they were called individual entrepreneurs). The only exceptions to this list are municipal and government employees. The quick procedure for registering an individual entrepreneur can be performed independently or entrusted to special companies for which this type of activity is a priority.

If the registration of an individual entrepreneur is entrusted to third-party organizations, then you need to prepare for the fact that the money spent on starting a business will grow several times compared to an independent solution of the issue. The following factors can also affect the price:

production of a seal;
notarization of documents;
opening a bank account, etc.

IP registration procedure

How to register an individual entrepreneur without much delay? This requires preparatory work. At the initial stage, you need to determine the field of activity. For this, there is an all-Russian classifier, where from the list you can choose the direction of work and the corresponding code that should be indicated when opening your business. It is allowed to indicate several areas of future activity, but the main view should come first.

The procedure for opening an individual entrepreneur involves the choice of the form of tax payment. Most of the private traders work according to a simplified system. In this case, the tax is calculated on income and is 6%. If you choose to tax income without taking into account expenses, then the interest rate will fluctuate from 5 to 15 points. There are other types of business taxation, information about which can be obtained from the tax authorities.

Where can I register an individual entrepreneur

According to the legislation, the submission of documents and registration of a private entrepreneur is drawn up at the place of registration of a citizen. To do this, you need to contact the local tax office with the necessary set of documents. If the businessman has chosen taxation according to the UTII system, then he is allowed to register at the place of business. It is permissible to open a business in several regions, settlements or parts of them. In this case, registration takes place where the first object of the entrepreneur's activity is registered.

Today, the simplest, fastest and most convenient way to open an IP is the online service for opening an IP.

Documents for opening an individual entrepreneur

If the question of how to issue an IP is more or less clear, then you should pay special attention to what list of documents is needed to open an IP. It:

passport (in addition, you need a photocopy of it);
application (form 21001);
receipt of payment of the duty;
TIN (+ copy).

Application for registration of individual entrepreneurs

You should take a responsible approach to filling out the document, the form of which can be downloaded from the official website of the Ministry of Taxes and Tax Collection or requested from the tax office. An application for registration of an individual entrepreneur consists of five sheets, which must be numbered and fastened together. The document is signed personally by the entrepreneur and is certified by a notary only if the documents are provided not by the businessman himself, but by a trusted person.

IP registration - cost

Opening your own business is not a free procedure. How much does it cost to apply for an individual entrepreneur? The only thing that is necessary is to pay the state duty (today this amount is equal to 800 rubles). It can be paid online by bank transfer or at any bank. If you entrust this process to specialized firms, then the price will differ not only from firm to firm, but also depending on the region where the individual entrepreneur will be registered.

How to open your own IP - step by step instructions

If the field of activity is determined and the taxation system is selected, then you can proceed to register your own business:

You should submit a set of documents to the tax office in order to receive an identification number assigned to each taxpayer.
In the event that the TIN is already available, then you can immediately pay the state duty for the commission of the action by the government agency.
You can apply for the assignment of a TIN together with the documents for state registration of an individual entrepreneur, but the process can be delayed.

If the documents are collected, then you can register an individual entrepreneur yourself at the tax office at the place of registration (not residence!). This process is step-by-step and has a sequence. Step-by-step instructions consist of preparing a package of documents and submitting them to the tax office. Further conditions that allow you to create a legal entity from scratch, whether it is a trade object or a small business, a sewing enterprise, are the same. An approximate step-by-step algorithm after the registration of the IP itself:

In some cases, for the work of an individual entrepreneur, it is required to start a cash register, if it is impossible to work without it (it is relevant for creating online stores, when trading / providing services to legal entities and entrepreneurs). It is not needed if UTII is paid or the patent taxation system is applied. Instead of a check, a strict reporting form is then issued.
The seal is also made after receiving the package of documents. An entrepreneur has the right to work without it, limiting himself only to a signature.

It is also possible to remotely prepare all documents and send an application for opening an individual entrepreneur. To do this, use the online service for opening an IP.

Terms of registration of individual entrepreneurs

The legislation establishes the exact deadlines for issuing an individual entrepreneur. According to the plan, they do this no more than five days. If the organization of the future business took place through intermediaries, then the time to open a private enterprise can be increased by preparing documents. There are cases of getting a refusal when trying to start your own business. The reason may be incorrect paperwork or erroneous indication of information. How to open an IP in this case? An individual needs to organize the collection of the package of documents again and pay the fee again.

At the end of the allotted time, all the papers are handed over to your hands, after which you can start making money. The entrepreneur receives:

a document certifying registration;
extract from EGRIP;
certificate of state registration (OGRNIP).