Increasing the speed of the router. Ways to speed up a wi-fi router Proper location of the router

Computer games today are unthinkable without a fast Internet connection. This applies not only to network offers, but to almost any product. So, just regular updates for the system, video card and games require decent bandwidth, otherwise the wait will turn into flour.

A fast Internet connection will help you fulfill the necessary conditions for instant signal transmission. But what if the problems in the apartment are created by the wireless connection itself? This is especially annoying when playing from a laptop. First, we'll show you how to get the most out of your existing Wi-Fi router, as well as how to "upgrade" your router and gaming PC to the new, faster 802.11ac standard on a budget.

However, only a new router can provide maximum Wi-Fi power, additional features and the highest level of security.

What is the minimum speed you need?

The faster the better - this principle also applies to Wi-Fi. However, optimization is not always justified: it is quite possible that lower speed test values are sufficient for your purposes.

Finding out the cause of the brakes

The widespread "n" standard was developed seven years ago, when HD video streams were still a utopia and websites were compact. However, it is teeming with problems: for example, due to the large distance of the computer from the router or the presence of walls between them, the data transfer rate can drop to values \u200b\u200bof several Mbps, which is even lower than the speed of DSL and below the minimum required for the operation of any modern web site. service (see chart above).

The reason is that Wi-Fi devices have to switch to more stable, but also slower, data transmission methods when the distance increases or in the presence of interference sources. The easiest way to find out if you have such a problem is to use the pages for .

Simple measurement. If the speed test when connected via Wi-Fi shows a lower value than when connected via a network cable, you need to take action

If the site on a computer installed in the most difficult place for wireless communication shows lower values than when the device is connected with a network cable to the router, something needs to be changed. But even if the cable, after several checks, does not give the specified Internet connection speed, you should first contact your provider. A little more complicated, but at the same time, jPerf works more accurately and regardless of the channel speed.

You can find this utility for measuring data transfer speed between two PCs at. If your router comes from the era of the “n” standard and does not support WPA2 encryption, you need to buy a Wi-Fi adapter at least for security reasons, and best of all, change the router to a more modern one.

Radio channel optimization

If Wi-Fi speed drops periodically, it is recommended to select the correct channel - this can significantly increase throughput. You will find the optimal channel thanks to the Acrylic Wi-Fi Home PC software. It will show how strong the interference on the channel from neighboring networks is. Specify the cleanest channel from interference in the router interface

Run it on the device with the weakest signal. On the tabs "2.4 / 5 GHz Aps Channels" you will see the load on each channel (according to the peaks of the curve). Select the channel from options 1, 5, 9 or 13 where the competition is weaker - in our case it is channel number 5.

We overclock the wireless network

Before using our advice on buying new hardware, first check to see if certain optimizations for your existing devices can help you achieve the desired speed. In particular, the router should be located in the center of the room and, like the end equipment, stand on a hill, not obscured by anything.

In addition, it is worth manually setting up the radio channel, which is negatively affected by even the slightest extraneous sources of interference. If this does not help, you will have to purchase additional components or new equipment.

Using a Signal Amplifier

The easiest way to expand your wireless coverage is to purchase a repeater. A model from the same manufacturer as the router will ensure optimal compatibility and performance. It should be noted that the repeater reduces the bandwidth by half, since it has to simultaneously receive and transmit a signal on the same band.

In a special two-way mode ("Fast Lane" on Netgear devices), the repeater receives a signal on one frequency and transmits it on another, so that the entire bandwidth is used. The repeater must support 2.4 and 5 GHz channels (“Dual Band” technology), as well as Crossband / FastLane mode.

Crossband repeater

Sameband relay: All devices operate on the same band. Since the repeater sends and receives a signal at the same time, the communication speed is halved.

Crossband relay: the repeater communicates with the router on the same dia-
path, and with the client - on the other. It provides full speed

On top of that, either the router or the client must also support "Dual Band" technology, and each of them work at least according to the "n" standard. If all the prerequisites are met, the repeater automatically selects the optimal connection type. Netgear devices will need to be configured manually.

To do this, open the web interface of the repeater on a PC connected to its network through the mywifiext.net page (for Netgear). In the advanced settings section, select one of the "FastLane" options to use 5 GHz with its 2.4 GHz extension or its opposite. Measure the speed for each of them and, according to the results, set the faster option.

Looking for the best location

No less effort and patience will also require the choice of the optimal location of the repeater. If you place it too close to the client, it will show a strong Wi-Fi signal. However, the speed itself will be weak due to poor communication between the repeater and the router.

If you install this additional equipment too close to the router, there is a risk that the client will not connect to it: either due to a weak signal from the router, or due to poor communication with the repeater, which is affected by the distance between devices. Try different locations while measuring your internet speed and choose the best one for you.

Calculating the optimal location of the repeater

Test the connection speed with different repeater placements (1-3). This device needs a strong signal from the router and proximity to the client.

You can choose the best device model from our

Photo: manufacturing companies

tags wifi

Even on modern routers, Wi-Fi connection speeds can be very slow. Loading each of the web pages sometimes takes several minutes, and even with a close location of the distributing router, this process does not speed up. There are certain ways to solve such problems.

Choosing the best router location

The use of the widespread IEEE 802.11n standard is accompanied by various difficulties. If the computer is significantly removed from the router or if there are walls between them, the speed drops to a value of several Mb / s, which is below the minimum limit when using modern Internet services. This is because Wi-Fi devices, in the event of an increase in distance or the presence of an interference source, switch to a more stable, but at the same time slower way of transmitting information.

When the Internet speed decreases through the router, if the Wi-Fi signal strength shows one or two bars, you will need to find a more suitable place to place the device. The following factors affect the signal level:

wall thickness and building material used for its manufacture;
the presence of electrical wiring located near the device;
the presence of other routers;
high humidity.

The location of the router should be the center of the living space, preferably on a hill, it does not need to be obscured by anything. Due to this, the signal will penetrate into all rooms, subject to the availability of the necessary power.

The effect of signal amplification can also be achieved by replacing conventional antennas that are not built into the case with more powerful ones.

If there are difficulties in determining the center of a living space and there is no information about the presence of interference, the best option would be to use special applications: Wi-Fi Solver FDTD for Android, NetSpot for Mac, Hoatmapper for Windows.

It is not recommended to place the modem device near the bathroom or next to the heating pipes. The presence of water nearby will affect the signal strength. If there is a desire to take a bath accompanied by music, then it is better that the music is played using speakers, and not on a smartphone.

Change settings

To access the settings of a modem device, type its address in a web browser. In the usual case, this is 192.168.0.1 or 192.168.1.1 (see the label on the back of your router). The user will be prompted for authorization, and if a password is not provided, then by default the word admin is entered as the login and password in both cases.

First of all, the decrease in Wi-Fi speed when using a router is due to the activated power saving mode. As a rule, it is used on Asus, but for other device models, the problem is solved in a similar way. For this purpose it is necessary:

Go to the modem settings, as described in the first paragraph.
Find the “Wireless Network” (or “Wireless Mode”) menu. Select the “Professional” tab (on Asus routers) or go to the “Advanced settings” item (on Tp-link routers), and go to the WMM APSD line.
Change the active mode to the “Off” position (or uncheck the activation) and save the settings.

If other gadgets that are connected to the network via Wi-Fi do not support this function, then the WMM APSD standard enabled in the router settings can be harmful, reducing the transmission speed over Wi-Fi.

When using a laptop or computer with an adapter, power saving is activated directly on the adapter. To disable it, you should:

Press Windows + R.
In the line that appears, type the command devmgmt.msc.
When a new menu appears, you need to go to “Network Adapters”.
A list will appear that includes various devices, from which you need to select an option with the presence of one of the designations: WiFi, Link, Realtek, or something similar related to working on the Internet.
Using the right mouse button on this line, select the item, select the "Properties" item, and then go to the "Power Management" tab. If there is a check mark there, uncheck it and save the settings.

Selection of free channels

Information is transmitted over channels used as a bridge between the equipment and the router. The main reason for the low speed of the Internet connection using Wi-Fi is the congestion of the channel.

To determine the optimal channel on modem devices specially adapted for operation in the Russian territory, there are basic channels (13 pieces), and for other devices - 11 options. The more one of the channels is loaded by users, the lower the Wi-Fi connection speed will be.

Channel congestion is affected by the connection of other users to a particular modem and the presence of neighboring routers. If there are other access points in range that transmit a signal on the same channel, the Wi-Fi connection speed will decrease.

The less technology used on a channel, the better it is. Special applications will help to detect a free channel:

WiFi Analyzer for Android;
WiFi explorer for IOS;
InSSIDer for Windows.

To use the latter option, follow these steps:

Download and install the free program InSSIDer. It applies to all versions of Windows.
Run the program. In the window that appears, there will be a list of channel numbers that competitors have already occupied, with a map of overlapping ranges. Of these, you need to select a free channel. Ideally, it is necessary to avoid crossing the range with neighboring networks, which is not easy.
Open the router settings menu in a web browser and change the channel.
The control panel contains an option to change the channel. Some routers have an “Auto” option, which allows you to independently search for free channels. In other cases, it is recommended to set these parameters manually, indicating the channel detected using this program.
It is necessary to reboot the router and reconnect the PC to the Internet for the settings to take effect.

This method helps to significantly increase the connection speed, but it will not be effective in all cases.

How the optimal Wi-Fi channel is selected in the InSSIDe program is described in the video below:

Update the wireless adapter driver

Wi-Fi speed may decrease not due to the hardware itself, but due to the version of the wireless adapter driver. To ensure a quality connection, you will need the latest version. The driver update process is possible only from a computer or laptop.

This will require:

know the name of the adapter manufacturer;
search for the latest driver version;
install the update.

Determining the type of adapter available on a computer or laptop is possible using the special HWVendorDetection application. You need to download and run it: information regarding the equipment and the supplier will appear. With this information, you can visit the manufacturer's website. Next, you need to go to the "Soft Drivers" section and enter information about the installed model to download the desired driver.

It is even easier to solve the problem using the DriverBooster program, which itself is able to find outdated drivers on the computer and update them.

Updating the firmware of the router

When doing firmware for the first time, you can render the router unusable if you perform the procedure incorrectly. For this reason, it is recommended to use only a certified router. Such models usually have a rollback point, thanks to which, in case of an unsuccessful attempt, it is possible to return the previous version of the firmware again.

Action algorithm:

Download the latest firmware from the router manufacturer's website. Finding the required version is easy to do by serial number.
The router is connected via a Lan cable directly to a computer or laptop. This event is most conveniently performed on the 7th version of Windows and higher.
In the router settings, go to the Firmware Upgrade item, enter the path to the downloaded directory and update the firmware. Until the process is completed, the router cannot be turned off and the cable pulled out.
The device must be restarted before use.

Choosing a network security mode

A decrease in connection speed is possible due to the connection of someone else to the network of a certain user. To avoid this situation, it is necessary to select the latest password and information encryption standard - WPA2 - in the security mode of the router settings.

Try to come up with a complex password. If at some point the user forgets it, later in the settings you can reset the password.

Switching to 5 GHz Wi-Fi

Another method to increase the speed of your Wi-Fi connection is to switch to Wi-Fi 5 GHz. To use this wireless method, you must:

get a dual-standard router;
ensure the availability of devices operating on this standard.

The increase in speed during the transition to Wi-Fi 5 GHz is carried out for two reasons:

the latest standard with free channels;
there is an increase in the transmission frequency, which solves the problem of speeding up the router.

Purchasing a more powerful and expensive router can quickly solve the problem of Wi-Fi acceleration. This is the best way to get rid of the problem.

Channel Width Change

The change in connection speed is affected by the channel width of the router. In modern modem models in the settings there is an item with channel width values. If this parameter is absent, then the choice is made from the values of 20 and 40 GHz.

The disadvantages of the new standards include the significant impact of additional modems nearby operating on the same channel. In this regard, absolutely free channels or with a frequency of 20 GHz are selected.

If the Wi-Fi speed is lower than when connected using a network cable to the router, you must use one of the methods listed in the article to increase the speed. If even with a cable connection, measuring the Internet speed does not give the necessary indicators, it is better to contact the service provider.

Have you noticed how your Internet speed sags when you use Wi-Fi? Runs, doesn't it? The Internet is full of requests and life hacks to increase speed, router hacks and all sorts of shamanisms. Most of this is pure bullshit. As they say, content for content. This is a little easier to do than it seems. Yes, you can really increase your internet speed with a router. More precisely, let's say this: your speed sags due to the device itself distributing a wireless Internet network. Or rather, due to incorrect settings.

Most people save on connection specialists and do it themselves. Who do you think will do better? Are you or a master whose specialization and meaning of life ends with the correct configuration of wireless networks? Here you go.

It would seem that difficult? Plugged the wire into the router, turned it on, set a password and enjoy. But it was not there. There are several pitfalls here, ranging from the range to the location of the router. Today we will tell you how to increase the speed of the Internet through a Wi-Fi router. Let's go!

What determines the speed of the router? How to increase it? Watch the video and find out the answers to these questions:

The price of the router and why is it so expensive?

We are sure that you were surprised by the prices of new models of routers and wondered, “Why is it so expensive? The function is the same after all!”. They buy the cheapest one, and then google “how to increase the speed of the router?”.

Yes, they perform the same function. But it's about HOW they do it. Let's openly say that routers for 700-900 rubles will not give you any guarantee that the Internet will allow Youtube to work without delays in normal quality. Also, there is no guarantee that such devices will distribute the Internet to the next room or to the floor below.

Didn't ask why? And the reason for such a low price was not interested? And it would be necessary. These routers are made from the cheapest parts and the cheapest labor. They have very weak RAM, a weak chip, and in general everything is weak. How to speed up such devices is not clear. It was strange to expect something outrageous from a cheap device.

Do not be fooled by the inscriptions N150, N300. These are just inscriptions. In practice, this will have no effect. Do not save 2500-3500 rubles for a good device, it will make your life easier.

802.11N

These incomprehensible numbers for you play a big role. In the usual 2.4Mhz band, this one is the fastest and newest. It is supported by all devices released since 2010. It would be wise to eliminate all obsolete standards. The point is that if several new 802.11N devices are running on the old 802.11G standard, they will receive a weak Internet signal. Efficiency is reduced by 50-70%.

Changing the operating mode on the example of a routerTP-LINK:

What to do?

Open Wi-Fi settings;
Enter data. Usually, login: admin, password: admin.
Go to the "Wireless Mode" section and set the N-mode 802.11N.
Click Save.

Now things are going much better.

Network Security

It's time to exclude the WEP and WPA / TKIP encryption method from new routers. They are already really old. Nobody uses them. They break into one-two. They are not reliable and are always reset.

Always select WPA2-PSK. This is the best and most profitable option. Better yet, just remove the password. Yes, we will just remove it. Why is he? But it will still be a secure network. You need to register everyone who can connect to your network. Thus, the chip will not be loaded with encryption, since there will simply be no encryption, and this will speed up the router.

Channel Width

Since the 802.11N standard is more optimal and newer, it provides for operation at a channel width of 40Mhz. Of course, it's cool. But there is one BUT, which simply crosses out this possibility. This is the quality of our received internet.

It just so happened that for 40Mhz you need a very strong and powerful Internet, otherwise such a channel width will have the opposite effect or will not work at all. We have a very weak internet by European and Chinese standards. 40Mhz is not for us. Ours is native 20Mhz.

free channel

Often, this is a problem in apartment buildings, where everyone has a Wi-Fi network. Your router works on channel-3, just like your neighbor's. Of course, the signals will intersect and interfere with each other. To avoid this, you need to choose a free channel. This is not shown anywhere, so we select the "poke" method. Where the Internet works better, that channel is free.

Let's show how to change the channel using the example of a routerTP-LINK:

WiFi Multimedia

This mode will help you increase the speed of your router. Enable it on your router.

Let's show on the example of a routerAsus:

Now we go to the network control center on a computer or laptop and click the button for changing adapter settings.

Select the wireless network, right-click and select "Properties".

Click "Configure", go to the "Advanced" menu and select the WMM mode we need.

Router firmware

Most of the routers currently in use are old. You could say the previous generation. Of course, they have been updated and new firmware for a long time. But who cares? Works and works. But due to the old firmware, the device may weakly transmit a signal or not distribute the Internet.

To flash your device, you need to download it. We go to the manufacturer's website and open the "utilities" section. We turn the router over and look at the hardware version of the firmware. For example, it will be V7.2. We need to find a firmware that starts with V7. The larger the second number, the newer it is. Downloading.

Next, go to the settings of the router itself (note: the router must be connected to the computer, and the WAN network must be disabled). We enter the username and password (indicated under the device itself), find the “system tools” tab and click on it. Select "Firmware Upgrade", "Browse" and select the downloaded file.

After updating the firmware, you will need to re-set the network name and password. Reboot the router and enjoy.

Tidy up your device

How long does your router stay in one place? It is likely that dust and dirt have accumulated in it. Unplug. Open the case and go through the vacuum cleaner on low mode. But be careful. Don't break anything there.

Tariff plan

Seems like this should have started. Is it reasonable that you won't get a good internet signal if you don't pay enough for it? For example, the basic tariff for 700 rubles is PHYSICALLY unable to distribute normal Wi-Fi to a laptop or computer.

And remember! A wired signal is, a priori, stronger than a wireless one. 3-4 times for sure. Even signal boosters can't speed up WiFi.

Operating system load

Yes, there is such a possibility, even a very high one, that your computer is simply overloaded. To increase the speed of Wi-Fi on a laptop or computer, press the CTRL + ALT + DELETE combination on the keyboard and launch the task manager. Go to the "Performance" tab. It will become clear to you that the OS is simply overloaded.

Close all background programs, torrents, and so on. All applications that require internet. You will notice how the data transfer-receive speed will increase.

The location of the router itself

Increasing bandwidth with location. The quality of the received signal directly depends on the place where your router is located. Let you set up the router correctly, update all the firmware, dance the shaman dance and perform a special ceremony. If the router is located deep in the house, then in another part of it the signal will be very weak.

This problem is caused by the thickness of the walls, wires, electrical cables and equipment that is in the house. The best option is to install the device somewhere in the middle of the house. The Wi-Fi signal is not direct, it has a circular shape. For example, in a two-story house, it would be more reasonable to install a signal distributor somewhere on the stairs. So the signal will reach every corner of the house.

P.S. Sometimes it could be the router. . Check it for mechanical damage. Maybe the wires came off. Just in case, reboot.

Update your router

Well, the last thing. Your device may be obsolete. Stock up on two or three thousand rubles and buy yourself a modern device. This will save you time and nerves.

We think now it has become clearer to you how to increase the speed of Wi-Fi. Open the page of your router by entering the data that is written on the device itself. Read it, it's interesting. Better yet, consult with a specialist and call the master!

For a complete overview of the options for "accelerating" a computer or laptop, see the following video:

However, only a new router can provide maximum Wi-Fi power, additional features and the highest level of security.

What is the minimum speed you need?

The faster the better - this principle also applies to Wi-Fi. However, optimization is not always justified: it is quite possible that lower speed test values are sufficient for your purposes.

Finding out the cause of the brakes

Simple measurement. If the speed test when connected via Wi-Fi shows a lower value than when connected via a network cable, you need to take action

Radio channel optimization

If Wi-Fi speed drops periodically, it is recommended to select the correct channel - this can significantly increase throughput. You will find the optimal channel thanks to the Acrylic Wi-Fi Home PC software. It will show how strong the interference on the channel from neighboring networks is. Specify the cleanest channel from interference in the router interface

Run it on the device with the weakest signal. On the tabs "2.4 / 5 GHz Aps Channels" you will see the load on each channel (according to the peaks of the curve). Select the channel from options 1, 5, 9 or 13 where the competition is weaker - in our case it is channel number 5.

We overclock the wireless network

Using a Signal Amplifier

Crossband repeater

Sameband relay: All devices operate on the same band. Since the repeater sends and receives a signal at the same time, the communication speed is halved.

Crossband relay: the repeater communicates with the router on the same dia-
path, and with the client - on the other. It provides full speed

Looking for the best location

Calculating the optimal location of the repeater

Test the connection speed with different repeater placements (1-3). This device needs a strong signal from the router and proximity to the client.

You can choose the best device model from our

Photo: manufacturing companies

tags wifi

A wireless connection is much more convenient than a cabled connection, as it allows you to stay connected to the network, regardless of location. That is, users get the opportunity to move around and be where they want to sit. In addition, a home network allows several users to connect to a common communication channel at once. But this approach has a significant drawback: part of the traffic remains unused, since the modem's power is not enough for reliable data transmission. And therefore, many people are wondering whether it is possible to strengthen the signal of a Wi-Fi router at home. Fortunately, in 2020 there are several ways to achieve your goal. They will reduce losses by increasing the quality of the connection to an acceptable level.

Those who want to increase the speed of the Wi-Fi router should first check the equipment settings. Particular attention should be paid to:

choice of communication channel (it is worth stopping at the least loaded option);
setting the optimal channel width;
connecting a modern way of data encryption (usually set by default, but you should check);
checking network security and searching for strangers connected to the wireless Internet;
enable WMM mode (additionally, you will need to change the network properties on the connected device, such as a computer or laptop).

You can do all the above actions and change the parameters of the router through the web interface of the router. It will be possible to enter it through any browser (from a device connected to the Internet), the address and password for entering are usually indicated on the device case.

Checking the tariff plan

Sometimes the tariff plan chosen by the subscriber turns out to be the cause of problems and slow downloads. It is worth checking the connection conditions before using other methods to increase the speed of the router. Additionally, you should make sure that the existing router model supports traffic distribution at a higher level.

That is, users need to make sure that the quality of the connection is not limited by the possibilities:

their chosen tariff plan;
modem being used.

The way out of the current situation in each case mentioned will be the search for a replacement. Subscribers should think about changing the billing for the purchase of new equipment. An excellent way to save money would be to purchase equipment in installments or participate in promotions held by the provider.

Wi-Fi router location

Sometimes the quality of the connection is affected by the location of the modem.

Signal strength depends on:

router models;
the presence of obstacles, including walls and electronics;
distance from the modem to the connected device.

Given the above, users should think in advance about where to place the access point. It is worth choosing an open place for it in the room where the user is most often located. Additionally, it should be ensured in advance that the capabilities of the device correspond to the desires of its owner. TP-Link routers are now considered the highest quality equipment.

It is important to emphasize that the wrong choice of location and model of the router will lead to the fact that it will be extremely difficult to influence the stability of the connection. It is almost impossible to transfer equipment and increase the speed of the Internet through a wi-fi router without additional costs.

Amplifier for routers (repeater)

One of the best ways to improve your router's Wi-Fi signal is to use dedicated equipment. In the issue of amplifying the power of the modem, the use of compact amplifiers - repeaters has become the standard.

The principle of their use is extremely simple:

the device ready for operation must be connected to the mains;
after which it is enough to establish a connection with the installed device.

In this case, data transmission occurs through standard wires, which is safe and convenient, since the distance ceases to be a hindrance. In this case, strangers lose the ability to connect to the network.

Flashing for the router

The next way to increase the speed of the router is to install updates and firmware for the equipment. But before installing new software, you need to make sure that there is really a need for an update. To do this, find the current firmware version in the web interface and compare it with the current one on the manufacturer's website.

After which it remains:

download the program by clicking the download button;
write it to a flash drive;
connect the flash drive to the modem;
start the update process.

It is important to emphasize that on individual models of routers, the firmware occurs differently, so before installing new software, you need to clarify how the update takes place.

Search and elimination of viruses

All of the above will be meaningless if the cause of the unstable connection is related to the activity of viruses that have entered the PC. Therefore, before moving on to hardware acceleration, you need to make sure that there are no malware. To do this, just download and install any antivirus and run a scan. As a result, the user will know for sure that his computer is free of viruses and threats, and the reason for the low quality of the connection lies in something else.